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1. You have an Azure application that uses the services shown in the following table.
How should you calculate the composite SLA for the application?
A. 0.999 * 0.9999 = 0.9989001 = 99.89001%
B. 0.999 / 0.9999 = 0.9991 = 99.91%
C. Max(0.999, 0.9999) = 0.9999 = 99.99%
D. Min(0.999, 0.9999) = 0.999 = 99.9%
Correct Answer: A
Composite SLAs involve multiple services supporting an application, each with differing levels of availability. For example, consider an App Service web app that writes to Azure SQL Database. At the time of this writing, these Azure services have the following SLAs:
1. App Service web apps = 99.95%
2. SQL Database = 99.99%
What is the maximum downtime you would expect for this application? If either service fails, the whole application fails.
The probability of each service failing is independent, so the composite SLA for this application is 99.95% × 99.99% = 99.94%. That\\’s lower than the individual SLAs, which isn\\’t surprising because an application that relies on multiple services has more potential failure points.
2. HOTSPOT
You plan to extend your company\\’s network to Azure. The network contains a VPN appliance that uses an IP address of 131.107.200.1. You need to create an Azure resource that identifies the VPN appliance.
Which Azure resource should you create? To answer, select the appropriate resource in the answer area.
A Local Network Gateway is an Azure object representing your on-premise VPN device. A Virtual Network Gateway is the VPN object at the Azure end of the VPN. A ‘connection’ is what connects the Local Network Gateway and the Virtual Network Gateway to bring up the VPN.
The local network gateway typically refers to your on-premises location. You give the site a name by which Azure can refer to it, then specify the IP address of the on-premises VPN device to which you will create a connection. You also specify the IP address prefixes that will be routed through the VPN gateway to the VPN device.
The address prefixes you select are the prefixes located on your on-premises network. If your on-premises network changes or you need to change the public IP address for the VPN device, you can easily update the values later.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/vpn-gateway-howto-site-to-site-resource-managerportal
3. HOTSPOT
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Hot Area:
When a virtual machine is stopped (deallocated), the virtual machine is unloaded/dismounted from the physical server in Azure. In this state, you are not charged for the virtual machine itself. However, you are still charged for the storage costs of the virtual hard disks attached to the virtual machine.
If the virtual machine is stopped but not deallocated (this happens if you shut down the virtual machine from the operating system of the virtual machine), the virtual machine is still mounted on the physical server in Azure, and you are charged for the virtual machine itself as well as the storage costs. To ensure that a virtual machine is ‘stopped (deallocated)’, you need to stop the virtual machine in the Azure portal.
4. You have an on-premises application that sends email notifications automatically based on a rule.
You plan to migrate the application to Azure. You need to recommend a serverless computing solution for the application. What should you include in the recommendation?
A. a web app
B. a server image in Azure Marketplace
C. a logic app
D. an API app
Correct Answer: C
Azure Logic Apps is a cloud service that helps you schedule, automate, and orchestrate tasks, business processes, and workflows when you need to integrate apps, data, systems, and services across enterprises or organizations. Logic Apps simplify how you design and build scalable solutions for app integration, data integration, system integration, enterprise application integration (EAI), and business-to-business (B2B) communication, whether in the cloud, on premises, or both.
For example, here are just a few workloads you can automate with logic apps:
1. Process and route orders across on-premises systems and cloud services.
2. Send email notifications with Office 365 when events happen in various systems, apps, and services.
3. Move uploaded files from an SFTP or FTP server to Azure Storage.
4. Monitor tweets for a specific subject, analyze the sentiment and create alerts or tasks for items that need review.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/logic-apps/logic-apps-overview
5. This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
All Azure services that are in public preview are provided without any documentation.
Instructions: Review the underlined text. If it makes the statement correct, select “No change is needed”. If the statement is incorrect, select the answer choice that makes the statement correct.
A. No change is needed
B. only configurable from Azure CLI
C. excluded from the Service Level Agreements
D. only configurable from the Azure portal
Correct Answer: C
Preview features are made available to you on the condition that you accept additional terms which supplement the regular Azure terms. The supplemental terms state:
“PREVIEWS ARE PROVIDED “AS-IS,” “WITH ALL FAULTS,” AND “AS AVAILABLE,” AND ARE EXCLUDED FROM THE SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENTS AND LIMITED WARRANTY.”
References:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-gb/support/legal/preview-supplemental-terms/
6. This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
Your company implements Azure policies to automatically add a watermark to Microsoft Word documents that contain credit card information.
Instructions: Review the underlined text. If it makes the statement correct, select “No change is needed”. If the statement is incorrect, select the answer choice that makes the statement correct.
A. No change is needed.
B. DDoS protection
C. Azure Information Protection
D. Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Identity Protection
Correct Answer: C
Azure Information Protection is used to automatically add a watermark to Microsoft Word documents that contain credit card information.
You use Azure Information Protection labels to apply classification to documents and emails. When you do this, the classification is identifiable regardless of where the data is stored or with whom it\\’s shared. The labels can include visual markings such as a header, footer, or watermark.
Labels can be applied automatically by administrators who define rules and conditions, manually by users, or a combination where users are given recommendations. In this question, we would configure a label to be automatically applied to Microsoft Word documents that contain credit card information. The label would then add the watermark to the documents.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/information-protection/what-is-information-protection
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/information-protection/infoprotect-quick-start-tutorial
7. Note: The question is included in a number of questions that depicts the identical setup. However, every question has a distinctive result. Establish if the solution satisfies the requirements.
Your company\’s developers intend to deploy a large number of custom virtual machines on a weekly basis. They will also be removing these virtual machines during the same week it was deployed. Sixty percent of the virtual machines have Windows Server 2016 installed, while the other forty percent have Ubuntu Linux installed.
You are required to make sure that the administrative effort, needed for this process, is reduced by employing a suitable Azure service. Solution: you recommend the use of Azure Reserved Virtual Machines (VM) Instances. Does the solution meet the goal?
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
8. For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Box 1: No
It is not true that a company must always migrate from a private cloud model to implement a hybrid cloud. You could start with a public cloud and then combine that with an on-premise infrastructure to implement a hybrid cloud.
Box 2: Yes
A company can extend the capacity of its internal network by using the public cloud. This is very common. When you need more capacity, rather than pay out for new on-premises infrastructure, you can configure a cloud environment and connect your on-premises network to the cloud environment by using a VPN.
Box 3: No It is not true that only guest users can access cloud resources. You can give anyone with an account in Azure Active Directory access to the cloud resources. There are many authentication scenarios but a common one is to replicate your on-premises Active Directory accounts to Azure Active Directory and provide access to the Azure Active Directory accounts.
Another commonly used authentication method is ‘Federation’ where authentication for access to cloud resources is passed to another authentication provider such as an on-premises Active Directory.
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-gb/overview/what-is-hybrid-cloud-computing/
9. This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
You have several virtual machines in an Azure subscription. You create a new subscription. The virtual machines cannot be moved to the new subscription.
Instructions: Review the underlined text. If it makes the statement correct, select “No change is needed”. If the statement is incorrect, select the answer choice that makes the statement correct.
A. No change is needed
B. The virtual machines can be moved to the new subscription
C. The virtual machines can be moved to the new subscription-only if they are all in the same resource group
D. The virtual machines can be moved to the new subscription-only if they run Windows Server 2016.
Correct Answer: B
You can move a VM and its associated resources to a different subscription by using the Azure portal. Moving between subscriptions can be handy if you originally created a VM in a personal subscription and now want to move it to your company\’s subscription to continue your work. You do not need to start the VM in order to move it and it should continue to run during the move.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/windows/move-vm
10. You plan to create an Azure virtual machine.
You need to identify which storage service must be used to store the data disks of the virtual machine.
What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate service in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Azure page blobs are the backbone of the virtual disk platform for Azure IaaS. Both Azure OS and data disks are implemented as virtual disks where data is durably persisted in the Azure Storage platform and then delivered to the virtual machines for maximum performance. Azure Disks are persisted in Hyper-V VHD format and stored as a page blob in Azure Storage.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-blob-pageblob-overview
11. For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Box 1: Yes
You can send Azure AD activity logs to Azure Monitor logs to enable rich visualizations, monitoring, and alerting on the connected data.
All data collected by Azure Monitor fits into one of two fundamental types, metrics, and logs (including Azure AD activity logs). Activity logs record when resources are created or modified. Metrics tell you how the resource is performing and the resources that it\’s consuming.
Box 2: No
Azure Monitor cannot monitor resources in multiple subscriptions.
Box 3: Yes
You can create alerts in Azure Monitor.
Alerts in Azure Monitor proactively notify you of critical conditions and potentially attempt to take corrective action. Alert rules based on metrics provide near real-time alerting based on numeric values, while rules based on logs allow for complex logic across data from multiple sources.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/reports-monitoring/concept-activity-logs-azure-monitor
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/overview
12. Your company has a Software Assurance agreement that includes Microsoft SQL Server licenses.
You plan to deploy SQL Server on Azure virtual machines. What should you do to minimize licensing costs for the deployment?
A. Deallocate the virtual machines during off-hours.
B. Use Azure Hybrid Benefit.
C. Configure Azure Cost Management budgets.
D. Use Azure reservations.
Correct Answer: A
Azure Hybrid Benefit is a licensing benefit that helps you significantly reduce the costs of running your workloads in the cloud. It works by letting you use your on-premises Software Assurance-enabled Windows Server and SQL Server licenses on Azure.
Reference: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/hybrid-benefit/
13. Note: The question is included in a number of questions that depicts the identical set-up. However, every question has a distinctive result. Establish if the solution satisfies the requirements.
Your company\’s Active Directory forest includes thousands of user accounts.
You have been informed that all network resources will be migrated to Azure. Thereafter, the on-premises data center will be retired.
You are required to employ a strategy that reduces the effect on users, once the planned migration has been completed.
Solution: You plan to require Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA).
Does the solution meet the goal?
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: A
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Exam Number: AZ-900 – Microsoft Azure Fundamentals Provider: Microsoft
Questions: 419 Updated On: May 06, 2022
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